'Reflections on the Formation and Distribution of Wealth'' - is the main economic work by the French philosopher-enlightener and economist Anne Robert Jacques Turgot. Here the scientist's transition of the ideas from the physiocrats to the classical school is depicted. In his reflections the author gives the analyses of the social structure of the society, focusing on the entrepreneurs - the owners of the property and wage workers. Anne Turgot in his treatise defends the freedom of the economic activity, talks about the necessity of the creating the free competition. This book will be interesting to the specialists in the area of economics and business, and to everyone, who wants to get acquainted with the history of the development of the west-European economic thought.